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Homemade Ciabatta Bread Recipe

4.5 from 287 reviews

This Homemade Ciabatta Bread recipe delivers a rustic, airy Italian loaf with a crisp crust and tender crumb. Made with simple ingredients like flour, yeast, salt, and water, this easy-to-follow method results in authentic ciabatta perfect for sandwiches or dipping in olive oil. No bread machine needed, just patience for the rises and a hot oven for baking.

Ingredients

Scale

Dry Ingredients

  • 3 cups (360g) all-purpose or bread flour
  • 1 ¼ tsp salt
  • 1 tsp instant yeast

Wet Ingredients

  • 1 cup (240ml) lukewarm water
  • 1 tbsp olive oil (for greasing)

Instructions

  1. Make the Dough: In a large bowl, whisk together the flour, salt, and yeast. Add the lukewarm water and stir with a spoon or spatula until a soft, sticky dough forms. It should look rough but uniform. Cover the dough with a damp towel or plastic wrap to retain moisture.
  2. First Rise (1 hour): Leave the covered dough to rise at room temperature for about 1 hour until it doubles in size and bubbles form on the surface, indicating active fermentation.
  3. Fold and Rest Again (30 minutes): Lightly flour your work surface, gently turn out the dough, and fold it over itself 2–3 times to develop structure while keeping it loose. Transfer the dough to a floured parchment-lined baking sheet, dust the top lightly with flour, cover loosely, and let it rest for another 30 minutes to rise further.
  4. Preheat and Bake: Preheat your oven to 450°F (230°C). Bake the loaf for 22 to 25 minutes until the crust is golden brown and the bread sounds hollow when tapped on the bottom, ensuring it is fully baked inside.
  5. Cool and Serve: Remove the bread from the oven and cool completely on a wire rack. Cooling preserves the bread’s airy texture and prevents it from becoming soggy or gummy before slicing.

Notes

  • Use lukewarm water to activate the yeast without killing it.
  • Do not over-knead; ciabatta dough is meant to be sticky and rough.
  • Folding the dough helps develop gluten and shape the loaf without heavy kneading.
  • Make sure the oven is fully preheated for the best crust development.
  • Allow the bread to cool fully to avoid a gummy crumb.

Keywords: ciabatta, homemade bread, Italian bread, rustic bread, easy bread recipe