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Spicy Korean Tteokbokki (Dukbokki) Recipe

4.9 from 89 reviews

Tteokbokki, also known as Dukbokki, is a popular Korean street food featuring chewy rice cakes simmered in a spicy and savory sauce made from gochujang and anchovy stock. This comforting dish is enhanced with fish cakes, scallions, and sesame seeds, delivering layers of umami and heat. Perfect as a snack or a meal, this recipe guides you through creating an authentic Korean favorite right at home.

Ingredients

Scale

Main Ingredients

  • 1 pound tteokbokki (Korean rice cakes)
  • 3½ cups anchovy stock or water
  • 6 x 6 inch piece dried kelp
  • 3 tablespoons gochujang (Korean red chili paste)
  • 1 tablespoon gochugaru (Korean chili pepper flakes)
  • 1 tablespoon soy sauce
  • 1 tablespoon sugar
  • 4 ounces Korean fish cakes, rinsed, patted dry and sliced into bite sized pieces
  • 1 teaspoon toasted sesame oil
  • 3 scallions, chopped
  • 1 teaspoon sesame seeds

Instructions

  1. Make the broth: In a medium-sized pot over high heat, combine the anchovy stock and dried kelp. Bring to a boil. Once boiling, remove the kelp from the pot and reduce the heat to low. Let the broth simmer uncovered for 10 minutes to develop deep flavors.
  2. Season the broth: Stir in the gochujang, gochugaru, soy sauce, and sugar into the simmering broth. Increase the heat and bring the mixture back to a boil, ensuring the spicy paste is fully incorporated.
  3. Cook the rice cakes: Add the tteokbokki rice cakes to the boiling broth. Cook for 8-10 minutes, stirring frequently, until the rice cakes become soft and tender but still chewy.
  4. Add the fish cakes: Introduce the sliced fish cakes to the pot. Continue cooking for an additional 4 minutes while stirring frequently to allow the fish cakes to absorb the sauce flavors.
  5. Serve: Turn off the heat and stir in the toasted sesame oil and chopped scallions. Transfer the spicy rice cake dish into serving bowls and sprinkle sesame seeds on top. Serve immediately while hot.

Notes

  • For a vegetarian version, substitute anchovy stock with vegetable stock and omit fish cakes.
  • If tteokbokki rice cakes are frozen, soak them in warm water for 10-15 minutes before cooking to soften.
  • Adjust the amount of gochujang and gochugaru to control the spice level according to personal preference.
  • Adding boiled eggs or sliced cabbage can enhance texture and flavor.
  • This dish is best enjoyed fresh but can be reheated on the stovetop with a splash of water.

Keywords: Tteokbokki, Dukbokki, Korean rice cakes, Spicy Korean dish, Korean street food, Gochujang recipe, Fish cake recipe